The Effect of AlTi5B1 and ALTAB Ti80 with a Combination of AlSr15 and Mg Additions on Strength and Ductility of A356 Aluminum Alloys

Afghany Mostavan, Asep Ridwan Setiawan, Arif Basuki, Husaini Ardy

Abstract

The current study aims to analyze microstructural changes affecting the A356 aluminum alloy, a hypoeutectic Al-Si-Mg alloy. This aluminum alloy is well-known for its strength, resistance to corrosion, lightweight, and heat treatability. The main objective of this research is to improve the strength and ductility of A356 alloys by using a synergistic strategy that includes AlTi5B1 and ALTAB Ti80 for microstructural alteration in combination with AlSr15 and Mg. The experimental results show that including all constituents in the as-cast condition enhances the ultimate tensile strength and elongation. Furthermore, in the heat-treated state, the addition of ALTAB Ti80 effectively maintains tensile strength (σuts=233.7 MPa), yield strength (σy=180.3 MPa), and elongation (e=5.8%). Additionally, when combined with Mg, the tensile strength and yield strength exhibit further improvement (σuts=253 MPa and σy=215.7 MPa); however, elongation is significantly reduced (e=2.7%)

Keywords

A356 alloy; microstructure modification; mechanical properties

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References

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